Hyson Green, Nottingham (SK5541), Nottinghamshire
S.R. (1924)
S. R. (Auth.)
PLOUGH MONDAY: THE MUMMERS' PLAY: RELIC OF AN OLD CUSTOM: NOTTINGHAMSHIRE VERSIONS
Nottingham Guardian,
7th Jan.1924, No.21151, p.3 b-c
The theories on the origins of Mummers' plays propounded by Cecil Sharpe and
R.J.E.Tiddy (1923) are briefly reviewed. There is a detailed description with
most of the text of a Selston play (collected by Capt. J.P.Scothorne from boys
at Bagthorpe). This includes the characters; Fool, St. George, Slasher, Doctor,
Beelzebub and Devil Doubt. Fragments are also quoted from the East Retford play
published by E.Sutton (1912) but here only located as "North Notts." The
characters given are; Herald, Hero, St. George and Doctor. Mention is also made
of relic plays in Nottingham suburbs and also of a plough procession in East
Bridgford, Notts.
S.Race Collection (1924)
Sydney Race (Col.)
[Belsebub speech probably from Plough Monday in Nottingham]
S.Race Collection,
[Col. about 1924]
Text fragment for Belsebub probably associated with a Plough Monday custom
current in the suburbs of Nottingham about 1924. This reads;
In comes I old Belsebub
Upon my shoulder I carry a club
In my hand a frying pan
Gentlemen and ladies do
yo not think me a clever man
The story done we must be gone
We cannot tarry here
But if you please before we go
We will taste of your Christmas pie
This single speech written on a scrap of paper carries no details of
provenance. However, a paragraph in S.R. (1924) describes a "relic" Plough
Monday custom among children in the suburbs of Nottingham. This states that
bands of youngsters paraded the streets in strange attire, had blacked faces or
masks, and carried wooden swords or sticks. He then says; "Sometimes the town
boys repeat a few lines of the old rhymes, but the effort is usually a feeble
one." As there are no other fragments in the S.Race collection, my inference is
that these were lines used by the Nottingham children.
Kelly's Directory list Sydney Race as living in 1924 at 26 Noel Street,
overlooking the western end of The Forest recreation ground, and on the edge
of Hyson Green. Maybe the boys came from this area.
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